Destigmatizing Diabetes
Diabetes stigma refers to the negative attitudes, judgment, discrimination, or prejudice directed at individuals simply because they have diabetes. This stigma can manifest both internally and externally.
Internal stigma arises when individuals with diabetes internalize negative beliefs, often leading to feelings of self-blame, shame, and guilt. This can result in a sense of personal responsibility for their condition, undermining their self-esteem.
In contrast, external stigma is imposed by others through judgmental attitudes, discriminatory behaviors, or insensitive comments. This external stigma can reinforce harmful internal beliefs, further exacerbating the emotional burden on those living with diabetes.
The most damaging aspect of diabetes stigma is that it often discourages individuals from engaging in essential self-care behaviors, leading to poorer health outcomes. Whether you’re living with diabetes, supporting a loved one, or caring for patients, it’s important to consider strategies for addressing diabetes stigma.
Educate Yourself and Others
Learn about the complex factors that contribute to diabetes, such as genetics, environmental influences, and social determinants of health. Recognizing that diabetes is not solely caused by personal choices can help alleviate feelings of self-blame and guilt. Educating others about these complexities can also dispel myths and reduce judgmental attitudes.
Practice Self-Compassion
Encourage self-kindness and acknowledge that managing diabetes is challenging. Accept setbacks as a natural part of the process and avoid harsh self-criticism. Empower yourself by focusing on what you can do to take control of your health, rather than dwelling on limitations.
Advocate for Sensitivity and Inclusivity
Promote respectful words and behavior when discussing diabetes, and challenge discriminatory or insensitive comments to cultivate a more compassionate understanding of the condition. As healthcare providers, use mindful language and approach diabetes management with empathy, focusing on patient empowerment.
Seek Support
Connect with support groups or communities where you can share experiences and learn from others managing diabetes. This connection can provide a sense of belonging and reduce feelings of isolation. Here are some of my go-to resources for addressing diabetes stigma:
What are some of your favorite supportive resources?
- Dickinson JK, Guzman SJ, Maryniuk MD, et al. The use of language in diabetes care and education. Diabetes Care. 2017;40(12):1790-1799. doi:10.2337/dci17-0041
